A Global Endeavor to
Communicate Fire Knowledge
Fire Pathologists work on analysis of unwanted fires that have already
occurred. Scene Documenters collect the evidence and artifacts for later
analysis.
The Scene Documenter's job is to catalog the effects of the
fire, identify materials that burned, take measurements, record what markings
are necessary and photograph the scene and whatever is curious. S/he often puts
the parts that remain (they didn't burn) back in place. The Documenter is saving
the features of a fire that can disappear for later analysis.
After the
facts from the scene, and other information have been gathered the Fire
Pathologist reconstructs the scene and analyzes the fire development itself
using his/her knowledge of fire phenomena, fire behavior, people behavior,
medical effects, building construction, fire service operations and other
required information.
All fires as they develop produce a fire
signature. Candidate fire signatures are matched against the residue and the
Fire Tracks left on material (Spectators) and Witness' statements. The real
fires signature must match the laws of physics, the arrangement just before the
ignition, all Spectator information, and all the Witness facts (not necessarily
their opinions).
On fires that are stopped within the room of origin it
is often possible to combine the two activities of Documentation and Analysis.
The word Investigator is often used where such a combination is possible.
Sometimes the "Investigator" is actually working as a Scene Documenter.
A
knowledge of engineering, building construction, human behavior, fire behavior,
medical effects on people, materials behavior, fire service operations and
factors affecting fire losses is required to become a Master Fire
Pathologist.
Several persons in this part of the Fire Community have
offered to assist those with questions, or those who are exploring our
professions to see if a career is this area might be appealing. The people
available can be found on the Advisors page.
Return to Careers page.